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Predicting morbidity by local similarities in multi-scale patient trajectories

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dc.contributor.author Carrasco-Ribelles, Lucía Amalia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pardo-Más, Jose Ramón es_ES
dc.contributor.author Tortajada, Salvador es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sáez Silvestre, Carlos es_ES
dc.contributor.author Valdivieso, Bernardo es_ES
dc.contributor.author Garcia-Gomez, Juan M es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2022-09-29T18:04:52Z
dc.date.available 2022-09-29T18:04:52Z
dc.date.issued 2021-08 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 1532-0464 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/186757
dc.description.abstract [EN] Patient Trajectories (PTs) are a method of representing the temporal evolution of patients. They can include information from different sources and be used in socio-medical or clinical domains. PTs have generally been used to generate and study the most common trajectories in, for instance, the development of a disease. On the other hand, healthcare predictive models generally rely on static snapshots of patient information. Only a few works about prediction in healthcare have been found that use PTs, and therefore benefit from their temporal dimension. All of them, however, have used PTs created from single-source information. Therefore, the use of longitudinal multi-scale data to build PTs and use them to obtain predictions about health conditions is yet to be explored. Our hypothesis is that local similarities on small chunks of PTs can identify similar patients concerning their future morbidities. The objectives of this work are (1) to develop a methodology to identify local similarities between PTs before the occurrence of morbidities to predict these on new query individuals; and (2) to validate this methodology on risk prediction of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) occurrence in patients with diabetes. We have proposed a novel formal definition of PTs based on sequences of longitudinal multi-scale data. Moreover, a dynamic programming methodology to identify local alignments on PTs for predicting future morbidities is proposed. Both the proposed methodology for PT definition and the alignment algorithm are generic to be applied on any clinical domain. We validated this solution for predicting CVD in patients with diabetes and we achieved a precision of 0.33, a recall of 0.72 and a specificity of 0.38. Therefore, the proposed solution in the diabetes use case can result of utmost utility to secondary screening. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the CrowdHealth project (COLLECTIVE WISDOM DRIVING PUBLIC HEALTH POLICIES (727560)) and the MTS4up project (DPI2016-80054-R). es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Biomedical Informatics es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) es_ES
dc.subject Patient trajectory es_ES
dc.subject Risk prediction es_ES
dc.subject Local alignment es_ES
dc.subject Dynamic programming es_ES
dc.subject Diabetes es_ES
dc.subject Cardiovascular disease es_ES
dc.subject.classification FISICA APLICADA es_ES
dc.title Predicting morbidity by local similarities in multi-scale patient trajectories es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jbi.2021.103837 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/727560/EU es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//DPI2016-80054-R//BIOMARCADORES DINAMICOS BASADOS EN FIRMAS TISULARES MULTIPARAMETRICAS PARA EL SEGUIMIENTO Y EVALUACION DE LA RESPUESTA A TRATAMIENTO DE PACIENTES CON GLIOBLASTOMA Y CANCER DE PROSTATA/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación en Bioingeniería y Tecnología Orientada al Ser Humano - Institut Interuniversitari d'Investigació en Bioenginyeria i Tecnologia Orientada a l'Ésser Humà es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Física Aplicada - Departament de Física Aplicada es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Carrasco-Ribelles, LA.; Pardo-Más, JR.; Tortajada, S.; Sáez Silvestre, C.; Valdivieso, B.; Garcia-Gomez, JM. (2021). Predicting morbidity by local similarities in multi-scale patient trajectories. Journal of Biomedical Informatics. 120:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2021.103837 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2021.103837 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 1 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 9 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 120 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 34119690 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\444661 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder European Commission es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Agencia Estatal de Investigación es_ES
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