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Biological Control of Three Fungal Diseases in Strawberry (Fragaria X ananassa) with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

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dc.contributor.author Demir, Semra es_ES
dc.contributor.author Durak, Emre Demire es_ES
dc.contributor.author Günes, Hasret es_ES
dc.contributor.author Boyno, Gökhan es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mulet, José Miguel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Danesh, Younes Rezaee es_ES
dc.contributor.author Porcel, R es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2024-04-12T18:04:37Z
dc.date.available 2024-04-12T18:04:37Z
dc.date.issued 2023-09 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/203462
dc.description.abstract [EN] Similar to many other plant-based products, strawberries are susceptible to fungal diseases caused by various pathogen groups. In recent years, efforts have been made to combat these diseases using biological control methods, particularly the application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). This study aimed to determine the effects of AMF (Funneliformis mosseae (Fm) and Gigaspora margarita (Gm)) on Rhizoctonia fragariae (Rf), Fusarium oxysporum (Fo), and Alternaria alternata (Aa), which are major pathogens for strawberry. The results showed that the effects of AMF on disease severity and plant growth varied depending on the pathogens involved. Rf caused the highest disease severity, followed by Fo and Aa, but all AMF treatments significantly reduced the disease severity compared to control treatments. The study also found that the specific AMF species and their combinations influenced plant growth responses under different pathogenic conditions. Different AMF treatments resulted in varying increases in plant fresh weight, dry weight, and length, depending on the pathogen. Moreover, the application of AMF led to increased levels of total phenolic content, antioxidant activity, and phosphorus content in pathogen-infected plants compared to control treatments. Fm was more efficient than Gm in increasing these biochemical parameters. The levels of root colonization by AMF were similar among different AMF treatments, but the effects on fungal spore density varied depending on the pathogen. Some AMF treatments increased fungal spore density, while others did not show significant differences. In conclusion, our research sheds light on the differential effects of AMF species on disease severity, plant growth, and biochemical parameters in strawberry plants facing diverse pathogens. These findings underscore the potential benefits of AMF in disease management, as they reduce disease severity and bolster plant growth and defense mechanisms. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This research study was financially supported by the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Van Yuzuncu Yil University. Project number: FBA-2019-7833. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Agronomy es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Biological control es_ES
dc.subject Phytopathogens es_ES
dc.subject Management of phytopathogens es_ES
dc.subject Increase plant tolerance es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR es_ES
dc.title Biological Control of Three Fungal Diseases in Strawberry (Fragaria X ananassa) with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/agronomy13092439 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Van Yüzüncü Yil University//FBA-2019-7833/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agronòmica i del Medi Natural es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Demir, S.; Durak, ED.; Günes, H.; Boyno, G.; Mulet, JM.; Danesh, YR.; Porcel, R. (2023). Biological Control of Three Fungal Diseases in Strawberry (Fragaria X ananassa) with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. Agronomy. 13(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13092439 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13092439 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 13 es_ES
dc.description.issue 9 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2073-4395 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\499552 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Van Yüzüncü Yil University es_ES
dc.subject.ods 01.- Erradicar la pobreza en todas sus formas en todo el mundo es_ES
dc.subject.ods 02.- Poner fin al hambre, conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición, y promover la agricultura sostenible es_ES
dc.subject.ods 03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades es_ES


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