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Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine or Intercostal Levobupivacaine in Lung Cancer Patients after Major Lung Resection Surgery by Videothoracoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

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dc.contributor.author González-Santos, Silvia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mugabure, Borja es_ES
dc.contributor.author Granell, Manuel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Aguinagalde, Borja es_ES
dc.contributor.author López, Iker J. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Aginaga, Ainhoa es_ES
dc.contributor.author Zubelzu, Inmaculada es_ES
dc.contributor.author Iraeta, Haritz es_ES
dc.contributor.author Zabaleta, Jon es_ES
dc.contributor.author Izquierdo, Jose Miguel es_ES
dc.contributor.author González-Jorrín, Nuria es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sarasqueta, Cristina es_ES
dc.contributor.author Herreros-Pomares, Alejandro es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-06T18:15:56Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-06T18:15:56Z
dc.date.issued 2024-04 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/207590
dc.description.abstract [EN] Background: Lung resection using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) improves surgical accuracy and postoperative recovery. Unfortunately, moderate-to-severe acute postoperative pain is still inherent to the procedure, and a technique of choice has not been established for the appropriate control of pain. In this study, we aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of intrathecal morphine (ITM) with that of intercostal levobupivacaine (ICL). Methods: We conducted a single-center, prospective, randomized, observer-blinded, controlled trial among 181 adult patients undergoing VATS (ISRCTN12771155). Participants were randomized to receive ITM or ICL. Primary outcomes were the intensity of pain, assessed by a numeric rating scale (NRS) over the first 48 h after surgery, and the amount of intravenous morphine used. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of adverse effects, length of hospital stay, mortality, and chronic post-surgical pain at 6 and 12 months after surgery. Results: There are no statistically significant differences between ITM and ICL groups in pain intensity and evolution at rest. In cough-related pain, differences in pain trajectories over time are observed. Upon admission to the PACU, cough-related pain was higher in the ITM group, but the trend reversed after 6 h. There are no significant differences in adverse effects. The rate of chronic pain was low and did not differ significantly between groups. Conclusions: ITM can be considered an adequate and satisfactory regional technique for the control of acute postoperative pain in VATS, compatible with the multimodal rehabilitation and early discharge protocols used in these types of surgeries. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher MDPI AG es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Clinical Medicine es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Intercostal levobupivacaine es_ES
dc.subject Intrathecal morphine es_ES
dc.subject Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery es_ES
dc.title Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine or Intercostal Levobupivacaine in Lung Cancer Patients after Major Lung Resection Surgery by Videothoracoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/jcm13071972 es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation González-Santos, S.; Mugabure, B.; Granell, M.; Aguinagalde, B.; López, IJ.; Aginaga, A.; Zubelzu, I.... (2024). Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine or Intercostal Levobupivacaine in Lung Cancer Patients after Major Lung Resection Surgery by Videothoracoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 13(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13071972 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13071972 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 13 es_ES
dc.description.issue 7 es_ES
dc.identifier.eissn 2077-0383 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmid 38610735 es_ES
dc.identifier.pmcid PMC11012894 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\522517 es_ES


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