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Field evaluation and characterization of a novel biostimulant for broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) cultivation under drought and salt stress which increases antioxidant, glucosinolate and phytohormone content

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dc.contributor.author Montesinos, Carlos es_ES
dc.contributor.author Benito, Patricia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Porcel, R. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bellón, Javier es_ES
dc.contributor.author González-Guzmán, Miguel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Arbona, Vicent es_ES
dc.contributor.author Yenush, Lynne es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mulet, José Miguel es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-26T19:09:57Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-26T19:09:57Z
dc.date.issued 2024-12-01 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0304-4238 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/214877
dc.description.abstract [EN] Anthropogenic global warming is affecting crop yield and thus compromising food security. Drought and salinization of the irrigation water or soil are increasingly frequent in most arable land, specifically in arid and semiarid areas such as the Mediterranean basin. Many crops have been displaced or their yield has plummeted in recent years, causing food shortages and price increases. In a context of global population growth and reduction in the availability of natural resources used in agriculture, finding novel tools that help farmers to maintain yield in an increasingly arid and saline scenario is of pivotal importance. This is particularly important in organic agriculture, where the number of available tools is very limited. Biostimulants are substances or microorganisms of natural origin whose function is to stimulate plant processes related to nutrient absorption, nutrient use efficiency, tolerance to abiotic stress or the quality of the agricultural products obtained. In the present work, we have evaluated, in field, the agronomic effectiveness of a novel biostimulant formulation in a cruciferous crop of great interest in the Mediterranean basin (broccoli) under control conditions, water and salt stress. Our research has shown that our product had a positive effect on broccoli production and in delaying flowering time. We have also found that the application of our biostimulant increased enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defense under drought conditions. Similarly, when exposed to salinity, the biostimulant increased the concentration of different phytohormones and glucosinolates. Taken together, our biostimulant increases the tolerance of broccoli to salt stress and water limitation by increasing the antioxidant response, the level of glucosinolates and eliciting the hormonal response. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This research was funded by the CDTI program project EXP 00137666/IDI-20210456 awarded to CALDIC Iberica S.L. and by the research contract: "Desarrollo de formulados bioestimulantes y bio-fertilizantes innovadores de origen natural (Calbio) destinados a la agricultura convencional y ecologica. Estudio cientifico de efectos sinergicos entre bioactivos microbianos y no microbianos" Between CALDIC Iberica S.L. and Universitat Politecnica de Valencia. This research was also funded by the research project CPP2022-009965 "Modelo de evaluacion de efectos de bioestimulantes en cultivos con condiciones de stress abio tico: escasez de agua y baja fertilizacion (MODELCALBIOSTRESS) " funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by the "European Union Next Generation EU/PRTR" and by PAID-06-22 "Evaluacion del efecto beneficioso de la combinacion de diferentes bioestimulantes comerciales (extractos de productos naturales y microbianos) bajo condiciones de estre s salino en plantas de interes agronomico" funded by the Universitat Politecnica de Valencia. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Scientia Horticulturae es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Broccoli es_ES
dc.subject Biostimulants es_ES
dc.subject Drought stress es_ES
dc.subject Salt stress es_ES
dc.subject Antioxidants es_ES
dc.subject Phytohormones es_ES
dc.subject Glucosinolates es_ES
dc.subject.classification BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR es_ES
dc.title Field evaluation and characterization of a novel biostimulant for broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) cultivation under drought and salt stress which increases antioxidant, glucosinolate and phytohormone content es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113584 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CPP2022-009965/ES/Modelo de evaluación de efectos de bioestimulantes en cultivos con condiciones de stress abiótico: escasez de agua y baja fertilización (MODELCALBIOSTRESS)/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UPV//PAID-06-22/ES/EVALUACIÓN DEL EFECTO BENEFICIOSO DE LA COMBINACIÓN DE DIFERENTES BIOESTIMULANTES COMERCIALES (EXTRACTOS DE PRODUCTOS NATURALES Y MICROBIANOS) BAJO CONDICIONES DE ESTRÉS SALINO EN PLANTAS DE INTERES AGRONÓMICO/ es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CDTI//EXP 00137666%2FIDI-20210456/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agronòmica i del Medi Natural es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Montesinos, C.; Benito, P.; Porcel, R.; Bellón, J.; González-Guzmán, M.; Arbona, V.; Yenush, L.... (2024). Field evaluation and characterization of a novel biostimulant for broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) cultivation under drought and salt stress which increases antioxidant, glucosinolate and phytohormone content. Scientia Horticulturae. 338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113584 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113584 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 338 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\524606 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder CALDIC IBERICA, S.L. es_ES
dc.contributor.funder AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACION es_ES
dc.contributor.funder UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE VALENCIA es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación es_ES
dc.subject.ods 01.- Erradicar la pobreza en todas sus formas en todo el mundo es_ES
dc.subject.ods 02.- Poner fin al hambre, conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición, y promover la agricultura sostenible es_ES
dc.subject.ods 12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sostenibles es_ES
upv.costeAPC 3160 es_ES


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