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Towards personalized patient 3D Monte Carlo dosimetry for Lu-177-psma prostate treatments

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dc.contributor.author Ribes, V. es_ES
dc.contributor.author Oliver-Gil, Sandra es_ES
dc.contributor.author Juste-Vidal, Belen-Jeanne es_ES
dc.contributor.author Miró Herrero, Rafael es_ES
dc.contributor.author Verdú Martín, Gumersindo Jesús es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-27T19:03:02Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-27T19:03:02Z
dc.date.issued 2024-10 es_ES
dc.identifier.issn 0969-806X es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/214922
dc.description.abstract [EN] Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA)-labeled Lu-177 therapy is a novel nuclear medicine therapy for metastatic prostate cancer, increasingly adopted worldwide due to the benefits observed in different patient studies. Administered in several cycles, each with a single injection and with a standard activity, the therapy requires customized dosimetry to evaluate efficacy and toxicity. The uptake of Lu-177-PSMA-617 in different organs strongly depends on the patient 's anatomy, metastasis distribution, and the activity injected, underscoring the need for personalized dosimetry. This study aims to conduct dosimetry research on patients after several cycles of Lu-177-PSMA administration by Monte Carlo simulation using MCNP6.2. In order to make this study as realistic as possible, a high-resolution anthropomorphic computational phantom is used, the "Mesh-type Reference Computational Phantom " (MRCP) described in ICRP publication 145. This methodology is applied to different distributions of metastatic tissue, based on SPECT images where activity distribution within the patient 's body is localized. Since Lu-177-PSMA-617 is deposited in those regions where prostate cancer metastasis has occurred, in Monte Carlo simulations these organs are considered as a source of irradiation with different emission activities probabilities depending on the patient. Once the organ activity distribution is determined, the simulation is performed in MCNP6.2 and the 3D dose distribution in the phantom is evaluated. Based on Monte Carlo results, doses at organs at risk are evaluated, estimating the total absorbed doses until the complete disintegration of Lu-177. Simulation results enable personalized adjustment of injected Lu-177 according to the needs of the clinical case. This approach has proven to be a valuable tool for assessing individual patient doses, treatment effectiveness, and healthy organ irradiation levels. es_ES
dc.description.sponsorship This study was partially supported by IRAMED (CIPROM/2022/38) from "Conselleria d'Innovaci, Universitats, Cincia i Societat Digital" funded by "Generalitat Valenciana", under the program PROMETEO 2023. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Radiation Physics and Chemistry es_ES
dc.rights Reconocimiento (by) es_ES
dc.subject Monte Carlo simulation es_ES
dc.subject MCNP6 es_ES
dc.subject Dosimetry es_ES
dc.subject Nuclear medicine es_ES
dc.subject LU-177-PSMA-617 es_ES
dc.subject.classification FISICA APLICADA es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA NUCLEAR es_ES
dc.title Towards personalized patient 3D Monte Carlo dosimetry for Lu-177-psma prostate treatments es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111890 es_ES
dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/GENERALITAT VALENCIANA//CIPROM%2F2022%2F38//IONIZING RADIATION DOSE REDUCTION IN MEDICAL APPLICATIONS/ es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights Abierto es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers Industrials es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation Ribes, V.; Oliver-Gil, S.; Juste-Vidal, B.; Miró Herrero, R.; Verdú Martín, GJ. (2024). Towards personalized patient 3D Monte Carlo dosimetry for Lu-177-psma prostate treatments. Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111890 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111890 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 223 es_ES
dc.relation.pasarela S\525314 es_ES
dc.contributor.funder GENERALITAT VALENCIANA es_ES
dc.contributor.funder Universitat Politècnica de València es_ES
upv.costeAPC 3400 es_ES


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