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Evaluation of two ion-exchange membranes for the transport of tin in the presence of hydrochloric acid

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dc.contributor.author García Gabaldón, Montserrat es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pérez-Herranz, Valentín es_ES
dc.contributor.author Ortega Navarro, Emma María es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2017-02-21T10:49:13Z
dc.date.available 2017-02-21T10:49:13Z
dc.date.issued 2011-01-19
dc.identifier.issn 0376-7388
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10251/78104
dc.description.abstract The transport properties of two ion-exchange membranes in the presence of tin, as Sn(II) and Sn(IV), were investigated by chronopotentiometry and current-voltage curves. Since tin forms positively or negatively charged complex species in solution, the effect of the counterions on the transport phenomena through both cation- and anion-exchange membranes was evaluated. The speciation diagrams of Sn(II) and Sn(IV) as a function of the chloride concentration and pH were calculated for all the tin and HCl concentrations in order to explain the values of parameters like the limiting current (Ilim), the resistance of the ohmic region (R1st) and the resistance of the overlimiting region (R3rd).In the case of the anion-exchange membrane (AEM), the chloride ions were the species responsible for current transfer through the membrane in the cases of both Sn(II) and Sn(IV). The formation of a Sn(IV) precipitate at low HCl concentration was reflected by a diffusion relaxation behaviour characteristic of the bipolar membranes. Protons are the main counterions capable of crossing the cation exchange membrane (CEM) for both tin oxidation sates. The contribution of Sn(II) to the water splitting phenomenon was evident for every HCl concentration by the increase of the membrane potential in the chronopotentiometric curves and by the appearance of a Sn(OH)2 precipitate located at the anodic side of the CEM. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. es_ES
dc.language Inglés es_ES
dc.publisher Elsevier es_ES
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Membrane Science es_ES
dc.rights Reserva de todos los derechos es_ES
dc.subject Ion-exchange membranes es_ES
dc.subject Sn(II) es_ES
dc.subject Sn(IV) es_ES
dc.subject Speciation diagrams es_ES
dc.subject Anion exchange membrane es_ES
dc.subject Bipolar membranes es_ES
dc.subject Cation exchange membranes es_ES
dc.subject Charged complexes es_ES
dc.subject Chloride concentrations es_ES
dc.subject Chloride ions es_ES
dc.subject Chronopotentiometric curves es_ES
dc.subject Chronopotentiometry es_ES
dc.subject Counterions es_ES
dc.subject Current transfer es_ES
dc.subject Current voltage curve es_ES
dc.subject Limiting current es_ES
dc.subject Membrane potentials es_ES
dc.subject Ohmic region es_ES
dc.subject Transport phenomena es_ES
dc.subject Water splitting es_ES
dc.subject Chlorine compounds es_ES
dc.subject Computational electromagnetics es_ES
dc.subject Concentration (process) es_ES
dc.subject Hydrochloric acid es_ES
dc.subject Ion exchange es_ES
dc.subject Ion exchange membranes es_ES
dc.subject Positive ions es_ES
dc.subject Transport properties es_ES
dc.subject Tin es_ES
dc.subject Chloride es_ES
dc.subject Proton es_ES
dc.subject Anion exchange es_ES
dc.subject Article es_ES
dc.subject Artificial membrane es_ES
dc.subject Cation exchange es_ES
dc.subject Controlled study es_ES
dc.subject Diffusion es_ES
dc.subject Electric potential es_ES
dc.subject Ion exchange membrane es_ES
dc.subject Membrane permeability es_ES
dc.subject Membrane potential es_ES
dc.subject Membrane resistance es_ES
dc.subject Membrane transport es_ES
dc.subject Oxidation es_ES
dc.subject PH es_ES
dc.subject Potentiometry es_ES
dc.subject Priority journal es_ES
dc.subject Surface charge es_ES
dc.subject.classification INGENIERIA QUIMICA es_ES
dc.title Evaluation of two ion-exchange membranes for the transport of tin in the presence of hydrochloric acid es_ES
dc.type Artículo es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.015
dc.rights.accessRights Cerrado es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers Industrials es_ES
dc.contributor.affiliation Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Nuclear - Departament d'Enginyeria Química i Nuclear es_ES
dc.description.bibliographicCitation García Gabaldón, M.; Pérez-Herranz, V.; Ortega Navarro, EM. (2011). Evaluation of two ion-exchange membranes for the transport of tin in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Journal of Membrane Science. 371(1-2):65-74. doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.015 es_ES
dc.description.accrualMethod S es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversion http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.015 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpinicio 65 es_ES
dc.description.upvformatpfin 74 es_ES
dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion es_ES
dc.description.volume 371 es_ES
dc.description.issue 1-2 es_ES
dc.relation.senia 41237 es_ES


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