Resumen: [EN] Problem of globalization of the educational process and integration into the
international educational space is one of the most urgent problems for the
Kazakh universities. In this regard, generalization of experience in training
of PhD students is of particular interest, since training of PhD students is
different in different countries. The example of the organization of
educational process and scientific research in the PhD studies of chemical
specialties at Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology Al-Farabi
Kazakh National University shows the peculiarities of the organization and
defense of dissertations in Kazakhstan universities.
It is shown that the training of specialists - doctoral students at Kazakhstan
universities is carried out on the basis of theoretical and practical tests. At
the same time currently the state of theoretical training and practical
research is 1:1,5 however there is a tendency of decrease of the theoretical
training.
Conditions for preparation and defense of PhD-dissertations are described.
The main requirements for the defense are marked: fulfillment of theoretical
training and practical research in amount of 75 credits, the publication of
results in journals with non-zero impact factor and approbation of the results
in international scientific conferences.
